divya delhi India’s growing focus on leveraging its water resources as a strategic tool has intensified pressure on Pakistan, amid strained bilateral ties. The country’s three key “water weapons”—including infrastructure projects, enhanced water management, and stricter implementation of water-sharing provisions—are increasingly being viewed as measures that could significantly impact Pakistan’s water security. The developments come as New Delhi adopts a tougher stance on cross-border issues, with experts suggesting that India’s water strategy has the potential to alter the regional strategic balance. Pakistan, which relies heavily on rivers originating in India, has expressed concerns over the long-term implications of these initiatives. While India maintains that its actions are in line with its sovereign rights and existing agreements, the evolving water strategy has emerged as another key dimension of the India-Pakistan relationship, adding to geopolitical tensions in the region.






